python_library

A python_library() rule is used to group together Python source files and resources to be passed together in as a dep of other rules.

Function Signature

def python_library(
    *,
    name: str,
    default_target_platform: None | str = None,
    target_compatible_with: list[str] = [],
    compatible_with: list[str] = [],
    exec_compatible_with: list[str] = [],
    visibility: list[str] = [],
    within_view: list[str] = ["PUBLIC"],
    metadata: OpaqueMetadata = {},
    tests: list[str] = [],
    modifiers: OpaqueMetadata = [],
    _apple_platforms: dict[str, str] = {},
    _create_manifest_for_source_dir: str = "prelude//python/tools:create_manifest_for_source_dir",
    _create_third_party_build_root: str = "prelude//third-party/tools:create_build",
    _cxx_toolchain: str = "gh_facebook_buck2_shims_meta//:cxx",
    _python_internal_tools: str = "prelude//python/tools:python_internal_tools",
    _python_toolchain: str = "gh_facebook_buck2_shims_meta//:python",
    base_module: None | str = None,
    contacts: list[str] = [],
    default_host_platform: None | str = None,
    deps: list[str] = [],
    exclude_deps_from_merged_linking: bool = False,
    ignore_compile_errors: bool = False,
    labels: list[str] = [],
    licenses: list[str] = [],
    platform_deps: list[(str, list[str])] = [],
    platform_resources: list[(str, list[str] | dict[str, str])] = [],
    platform_srcs: list[(str, list[str] | dict[str, str])] = [],
    py_version_for_type_checking: None | str = None,
    resources: list[str] | dict[str, str] = [],
    shard_typing: None | bool = None,
    srcs: list[str] | dict[str, str] = [],
    type_stubs: list[str] | dict[str, str] = [],
    typing: bool = False,
    versioned_resources: None | list[(dict[str, str], list[str] | dict[str, str])] = None,
    versioned_srcs: None | list[(dict[str, str], list[str] | dict[str, str])] = None,
    zip_safe: None | bool = None,
) -> None

Parameters

• name: (required)

  name of the target

• default_target_platform: (defaults to: None)

  specifies the default target platform, used when no platforms are specified on the command line

• target_compatible_with: (defaults to: [])

  a list of constraints that are required to be satisfied for this target to be compatible with a configuration

• compatible_with: (defaults to: [])

  a list of constraints that are required to be satisfied for this target to be compatible with a configuration

• exec_compatible_with: (defaults to: [])

  a list of constraints that are required to be satisfied for this target to be compatible with an execution platform

• visibility: (defaults to: [])

  a list of visibility patterns restricting what targets can depend on this one

• within_view: (defaults to: ["PUBLIC"])

  a list of visibility patterns restricting what this target can depend on

• metadata: (defaults to: {})

  a key-value map of metadata associated with this target

• tests: (defaults to: [])

  a list of targets that provide tests for this one

• modifiers: (defaults to: [])

  an array of modifiers associated with this target

• base_module: (defaults to: None)

  The package in which the specified source files and resources should reside in their final location in the top-level binary. If unset, Buck uses the project-relative directory that contains the BUCK file.

• deps: (defaults to: [])

  A list of python_library() rules that specify Python modules to include in the binary — including all transitive dependencies of these rules.

• exclude_deps_from_merged_linking: (defaults to: False)

  When linking the top-level binary with a merged .buckconfig, do not merge or re-link any native transitive deps of this library. This is useful if this library wraps prebuilt native extensions which cannot be re-linked as part of library merging.

• labels: (defaults to: [])

  Set of arbitrary strings which allow you to annotate a build rule with tags that can be searched for over an entire dependency tree using buck query() .

• platform_resources: (defaults to: [])

  Python-platform-specific resource files. These should be specified as a list of pairs where the first element in each pair is an un-anchored regex against which the platform name is matched, and the second element is a list of resource files. The regex should use java.util.regex.Pattern syntax. The platform name is a Python platform flavor defined in the buckconfig#python section of .buckconfig.

• platform_srcs: (defaults to: [])

  Python-platform-specific source files. These should be specified as a list of pairs where the first element in each pair is an un-anchored regex against which the platform name is matched, and the second element is a list of source files. The regex should use java.util.regex.Pattern syntax. The platform name is a Python platform flavor defined in the buckconfig#python section of .buckconfig.

• py_version_for_type_checking: (defaults to: None)

  This option will force the type checker to perform checking under a specific version of Python interpreter.

• shard_typing: (defaults to: None)

  Determines if sharding should be enabled on a given target.

• srcs: (defaults to: [])

  The set of Python (.py) files to include in this library.

• typing: (defaults to: False)

  Determines whether to perform type checking on the given target. Default is False.

Examples

Include Python source files and resource files.

# BUCK

# A rule that includes a single Python file.
python_library(
  name = 'fileutil',
  srcs = ['fileutil.py'],
  deps = [
    '//third_party/python-magic:python-magic',
  ],
)

# A rule that uses glob() to include all Python source files in the
# directory in which the rule is defined. The rule also specifies a
# resource file that gets packaged with the source file.
python_library(
  name = 'testutil',
  srcs = glob(['testutil/**/*.py']),
  resources = [
    'testdata.dat',
  ],
)